ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ
ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ
ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 〔2022〕 56 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ
ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ
ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠂ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ᠄
︽ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ︾ ︵ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ〔2018〕 34 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨᠨᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠳᠠ ᠂ ︽ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 〔2019〕 27 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠂ ︽ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠷᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ︾ ︵ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ 〔2016〕 292 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ︶ ᠂ ︽ ︿ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨᠨᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ﹀ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ 〔2021〕 310 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠡ ᠃
ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ
ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨᠨᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ ᠃
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ
︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠃
1.ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠃
ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠃
ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 2000 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ 8᠄ 2 ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ 20% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ ᠃
ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 550 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 100 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠂ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠯᠣᠩᠭᠤᠰ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ ᠃
2.ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠃
ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠨᠨᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 2000 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ 1000 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ — 3000 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ 2 — 3 ᠲᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨᠨᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 30% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠨᠡ ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ 8᠄ 2 ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ 20% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ ᠃
︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠃
1.ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠨᠨᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠃
ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ︵ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ ᠂ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠲᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠲᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠃
ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 2000 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠣᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨᠨᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠥᠯᠥ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠰᠦᠪᠡᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ 8᠄ 2 ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ 20% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ ᠃
ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 550 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 100 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨᠨᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ ᠃
2.ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠃
ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠲᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨᠨᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 6000 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ ᠃
3.ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠃
ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠲᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠲᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ︵ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨᠨᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠲᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠲᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠮᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ︵ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠂ ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠦᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ︶ ᠂ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠨ ︱ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠩ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ︵ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠳᠧ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠂ ᠱᠠᠩᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠂ ᠰᠢᠩᠾᠧ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ︶ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ︵ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ︶ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 2000 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 1500 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ 8᠄ 2 ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ 20% ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ ᠃
4.ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨᠨᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠭᠦ ᠃
ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠲᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠲᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ︵ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 800 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 500 ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ ᠃
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ
︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃
︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ︽ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ︾ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠂ ︽ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ︾ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠴᠦᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃
︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠬᠵᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃
︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ︽ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ︾ ︽ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ︾ ︽ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃
︵ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨᠨᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠃
ᠲᠣᠰ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ 2022 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ ᠃ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︽ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ︵ ᠰᠣᠯᠣᠩᠭᠤᠰ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ︶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨᠨᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ︿ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ﹀ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 〔2011〕 23 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠂ ︽ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ︿ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠦᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ﹀ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 〔2012〕 147 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠃
2022 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ
︵ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ︶
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